시스코(Cisco) 장비 USB를 이용한 OS 업그레이드 방법 정리!
-사용장비: C9300-48P (다른 시스코 장비들도 방법은 비슷합니다.)
-OS업그레이드 순서
기존 버전확인-> USB장착-> USB에 들어있는 OS를 Flash로 Copy-> Copy 잘됬는지 확인-> 부트시스템을 Copy된 OS로 변경-> 재부팅-> 버전확인-> 저장
0. 기존 버전확인
(생략)
1. USB 장착 <- 장착됬다고 로그가 뜸
2. Switch# copy usbflash0:(cat9300_iosxe.16.09.03.SPA.bin) flash: <- USB에 들어있는 OS를 Flash로 Copy
Destination filename [cat9300_iosxe.16.09.03.SPA.bin]?
Copy in progress...CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
...쭉 뜸!
701945494 bytes copied in 141.865 secs (4947982 bytes/sec)
Switch#dir flash: <- 플래쉬에 잘 카피됬는지 목록을 확인
Directory of flash:/
155650 -rw- 2097152 Dec 18 2019 06:57:02 +00:00 nvram_config
155651 -rw- 2097152 Dec 18 2019 06:57:02 +00:00 nvram_config_bkup
155652 -rw- 27231232 Oct 21 2019 15:11:43 +00:00 cat9k-cc_srdriver.16.09.04.SPA.pkg
155653 -rw- 81241084 Oct 21 2019 15:11:43 +00:00 cat9k-espbase.16.09.04.SPA.pkg
155654 -rw- 1647612 Oct 21 2019 15:11:43 +00:00 cat9k-guestshell.16.09.04.SPA.pkg
155655 -rw- 425411576 Oct 21 2019 15:11:44 +00:00 cat9k-rpbase.16.09.04.SPA.pkg
155656 -rw- 28931068 Oct 21 2019 15:11:44 +00:00 cat9k-sipbase.16.09.04.SPA.pkg
155657 -rw- 55047160 Oct 21 2019 15:11:44 +00:00 cat9k-sipspa.16.09.04.SPA.pkg
155658 -rw- 35243004 Oct 21 2019 15:11:44 +00:00 cat9k-srdriver.16.09.04.SPA.pkg
155659 -rw- 15856632 Oct 21 2019 15:11:44 +00:00 cat9k-webui.16.09.04.SPA.pkg
155660 -rw- 9208 Oct 21 2019 15:11:44 +00:00 cat9k-wlc.16.09.04.SPA.pkg
155661 -rw- 6648 Oct 21 2019 15:11:44 +00:00 packages.conf
155662 -rw- 34612458 Oct 21 2019 15:11:44 +00:00 cat9k-rpboot.16.09.04.SPA.pkg
204801 drwx 4096 Dec 18 2019 06:55:42 +00:00 .installer
155663 -rw- 185 Dec 18 2019 06:55:43 +00:00 bootloader_evt_handle.log
212993 drwx 4096 Oct 21 2019 15:19:58 +00:00 core
221185 drwx 4096 Oct 21 2019 15:13:53 +00:00 .prst_sync
237569 drwx 4096 Oct 21 2019 15:14:04 +00:00 .rollback_timer
245761 drwx 4096 Oct 21 2019 15:14:04 +00:00 gs_script
253953 drwx 4096 Oct 21 2019 15:14:05 +00:00 tech_support
253972 drwx 4096 Dec 18 2019 06:55:56 +00:00 dc_profile_dir
155664 -rw- 321 Dec 18 2019 06:55:57 +00:00 boothelper.log
155665 -rw- 123888 Dec 18 2019 06:56:07 +00:00 memleak.tcl
262145 drwx 4096 Oct 21 2019 15:20:35 +00:00 .dbpersist
155667 -rw- 865 Dec 18 2019 06:56:44 +00:00 rdope_out.txt
270337 drwx 4096 Oct 21 2019 15:19:38 +00:00 onep
155668 -rw- 89 Dec 18 2019 06:56:43 +00:00 rdope.log
155673 -rw- 0 Dec 18 2019 06:56:44 +00:00 dope_hist
155669 -rw- 35 Dec 18 2019 06:57:56 +00:00 pnp-tech-time
155670 -rw- 73206 Dec 18 2019 06:58:00 +00:00 pnp-tech-discovery-summary
155671 -rw- 701945494 Dec 18 2019 07:04:42 +00:00 cat9300_iosxe.16.09.03.SPA.bin <- 잘들어가있음
11353194496 bytes total (9334476800 bytes free)
컨피그 모드로 들어 가서~
Switch(config)#boot system flash:(cat9300_iosxe.16.09.03.SPA.bin) <- 부트를 이걸로 하게 바꿔주기
Switch(config)#exit
*Dec 18 07:10:37.472: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Switch#reload <- 리로드 해주기
System configuration has been modified. Save? [yes/no]: y
Building configuration...
[OK]Reload command is being issued on Active unit, this will reload the whole stack
Proceed with reload? [confirm]
*Dec 18 07:11:22.101: %SYS-5-RELOAD: Reload requested by console. Reload Reason: Reload Command.
Chassis 1 reloading, reason - Reload command
Dec 18 07:11:27.605: %PMAN-5-EXITACTION: F0/0: pvp: Process manager is exiting: reload fp action requested
Dec 18 07:11:28.987: %PMAN-5-E
Initializing Hardware...
System Bootstrap, Version 16.9.1r [FC2], RELEASE SOFTWARE (P)
Compiled Tue 05/29/2018 14:59:59.99 by rel
Current ROMMON image : Primary
Last reset cause : SoftwareReload
C9300-48P platform with 8388608 Kbytes of main memory
boot: attempting to boot from [flash:cat9300_iosxe.16.09.03.SPA.bin]
boot: reading file cat9300_iosxe.16.09.03.SPA.bin <- 이걸로 부팅중
########################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################
계속 뜸
Dec 18 07:13:57.824: %PMAN-5-EXITACTION: C0/0: pvp: Process manager is exiting:
MM [1] MCU version 123 sw ver 129
MM [2] MCU version 123 sw ver 129
Front-end Microcode IMG MGR: found 4 microcode images for 1 device.
Image for front-end 0: /tmp/microcode_update/front_end/fe_type_6_0 update needed: no
Image for front-end 0: /tmp/microcode_update/front_end/fe_type_6_1 update needed: yes
Image for front-end 0: /tmp/microcode_update/front_end/fe_type_6_2 update needed: yes
Image for front-end 0: /tmp/microcode_update/front_end/fe_type_6_3 update needed: no
Front-end Microcode IMG MGR: Preparing to program device microcode...
Front-end Microcode IMG MGR: Preparing to program device[0], index=0 ...594412 bytes.... Skipped[0].
Front-end Microcode IMG MGR: Preparing to program device[0], index=1 ...408882 bytes.
Front-end Microcode IMG MGR: Programming device 0...rwRrrrrrrw..0%..........................................................................10%............................................................................20%............................................................................30%............................................................................40%............................................................................50%............................................................................60%............................................................................70%............................................................................80%............................................................................90%............................................................................100%
Front-end Microcode IMG MGR: Preparing to program device[0], index=2 ...25186 bytes.
Front-end Microcode IMG MGR: Programming device 0...rrrrrrw..0%....10%....20%......30%...40%......50%....60%......70%...80%......90%....100%wRr!
Front-end Microcode IMG MGR: Microcode programming complete for device 0.
Front-end Microcode IMG MGR: Preparing to program device[0], index=3 ...90974 bytes.... Skipped[3].
Front-end Microcode IMG MGR: Microcode programming complete in 299 seconds
Both links down, not waiting for other switches
Switch number is 1
Restricted Rights Legend
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
(c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
(c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, California 95134-1706
Cisco IOS Software [Fuji], Catalyst L3 Switch Software (CAT9K_IOSXE), Version 16.9.3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2019 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 20-Mar-19 08:02 by mcpre
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING TERMS CAREFULLY. INSTALLING THE LICENSE OR
LICENSE KEY PROVIDED FOR ANY CISCO SOFTWARE PRODUCT, PRODUCT FEATURE,
AND/OR SUBSEQUENTLY PROVIDED SOFTWARE FEATURES (COLLECTIVELY, THE
"SOFTWARE"), AND/OR USING SUCH SOFTWARE CONSTITUTES YOUR FULL
ACCEPTANCE OF THE FOLLOWING TERMS. YOU MUST NOT PROCEED FURTHER IF YOU
ARE NOT WILLING TO BE BOUND BY ALL THE TERMS SET FORTH HEREIN.
Your use of the Software is subject to the Cisco End User License Agreement
(EULA) and any relevant supplemental terms (SEULA) found at
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/cloud-and-software/software-terms.html.
You hereby acknowledge and agree that certain Software and/or features are
licensed for a particular term, that the license to such Software and/or
features is valid only for the applicable term and that such Software and/or
features may be shut down or otherwise terminated by Cisco after expiration
of the applicable license term (e.g., 90-day trial period). Cisco reserves
the right to terminate any such Software feature electronically or by any
other means available. While Cisco may provide alerts, it is your sole
responsibility to monitor your usage of any such term Software feature to
ensure that your systems and networks are prepared for a shutdown of the
Software feature.
FIPS: Flash Key Check : Key Not Found, FIPS Mode Not Enabled
cisco C9300-48P (X86) processor with 1419496K/6147K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID
2048K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
8388608K bytes of physical memory.
1638400K bytes of Crash Files at crashinfo:.
11264000K bytes of Flash at flash:.
15633376K bytes of USB Flash at usbflash0:.
0K bytes of WebUI ODM Files at webui:.
Base Ethernet MAC Address :
Motherboard Assembly Number :
Motherboard Serial Number :
Model Revision Number :
Motherboard Revision Number :
Model Number : C9300-48P
System Serial Number :
%INIT: waited 0 seconds for NVRAM to be available
Press RETURN to get started!
Switch#show version <- 바뀐 버전 확인!
Cisco IOS XE Software, Version 16.09.03
Cisco IOS Software [Fuji], Catalyst L3 Switch Software (CAT9K_IOSXE), Version 16.9.3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2019 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 20-Mar-19 08:02 by mcpre
Cisco IOS-XE software, Copyright (c) 2005-2019 by cisco Systems, Inc.
All rights reserved. Certain components of Cisco IOS-XE software are
licensed under the GNU General Public License ("GPL") Version 2.0. The
software code licensed under GPL Version 2.0 is free software that comes
with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. You can redistribute and/or modify such
GPL code under the terms of GPL Version 2.0. For more details, see the
documentation or "License Notice" file accompanying the IOS-XE software,
or the applicable URL provided on the flyer accompanying the IOS-XE
software.
ROM: IOS-XE ROMMON
BOOTLDR: System Bootstrap, Version 16.9.1r [FC2], RELEASE SOFTWARE (P)
Switch uptime is 0 minutes
--More--
*Dec 18 07:19:39.566: %PLATFORM_PM-6-FRULINK_INSERTED: 8x10G uplink module inserted in the switch 1 slot 1
*Dec 18 07:19:46.674: %CALL_HOME-6-CALL_HOME_ENABLED: Call-home is enabled by Smart Agent for Licensing.
*Dec 18 07:19:46.674: %SMART_LIC-5-COMM_RESTORED: Communications with the Cisco Smart Software Manager or satellitUptime for this control processor is 6 minutes
System returned to ROM by Reload Command
System image file is "flash:cat9300_iosxe.16.09.03.SPA.bin" <- 바뀜
Last reload reason: Reload Command
This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United
States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and
use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply
third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption.
Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for
compliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product you
agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable
to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately.
A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at:
http://www.cisco.com/wwl/export/crypto/tool/stqrg.html
If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to
export@cisco.com.
Smart Licensing Status: UNREGISTERED/EVAL MODE
cisco C9300-48P (X86) processor with 1419496K/6147K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID
1 Virtual Ethernet interface
52 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
8 Ten Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
2 TwentyFive Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
2 Forty Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
2048K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
8388608K bytes of physical memory.
1638400K bytes of Crash Files at crashinfo:.
11264000K bytes of Flash at flash:.
15633376K bytes of USB Flash at usbflash0:.
0K bytes of WebUI ODM Files at webui:.
Base Ethernet MAC Address :
Motherboard Assembly Number :
Motherboard Serial Number
Model Revision Number :
Motherboard Revision Number :
Model Number : C9300-48P
System Serial Number
Switch Ports Model SW Version SW Image Mode
------ ----- ----- ---------- ---------- ----
* 1 64 C9300-48P 16.9.3 CAT9K_IOSXE BUNDLE <- 잘 바뀜
Configuration register is 0x102
Switch#wr <-저장
Building configuration...
[OK]
ARSKRB0010#show boot <- 어떤 걸로 부트되는지 확인
---------------------------
Switch 1
---------------------------
Current Boot Variables:
BOOT variable = flash:cat9300_iosxe.16.09.03.SPA.bin;
Boot Variables on next reload:
BOOT variable = flash:cat9300_iosxe.16.09.03.SPA.bin;
Manual Boot = no
Enable Break = yes
Boot Mode = DEVICE
iPXE Timeout = 0
완료
이상 시스코(Cisco) USB를 이용한 OS 업그레이드 방법 이었습니다.
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